{"id":4989,"date":"2015-02-24T03:19:20","date_gmt":"2015-02-24T02:19:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/absi.ch\/new\/?p=4989"},"modified":"2015-03-11T20:49:04","modified_gmt":"2015-03-11T19:49:04","slug":"careme-2015-premiere-semaine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/absi.ch\/new\/2015\/02\/careme-2015-premiere-semaine\/","title":{"rendered":"Car\u00eame 2015\u00a0: premi\u00e8re semaine"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[layout][layout_group][one_fourth]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>Distinguer la v\u00e9rit\u00e9 de l\u2019erreur et agir en cons\u00e9quence<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<h6 style=\"text-align: center;\">Car\u00eame 2015 : premi\u00e8re semaine<\/h6>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Le mot \u00ab\u00a0car\u00eame\u00a0\u00bb, en latin \u00ab\u00a0quadragesima\u00a0\u00bb, \u00e9voque le chiffre quarante, donc les quarante jours qui nous conduiront \u00e0 P\u00e2ques. Ces quarante jours sont un temps de r\u00e9flexion, une r\u00e9flexion qui doit provoquer en nous un changement.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Le changement est un th\u00e8me qui traverse la Bible enti\u00e8re. D\u00e9j\u00e0 l\u2019Ancien Testament, les proph\u00e8tes en particulier, ont soulign\u00e9 la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 d\u2019un changement, d\u2019une nouvelle orientation vers Dieu. Mais fr\u00e9quemment les proph\u00e8tes devaient constater que le peuple, au lieu de changer son attitude, persistait dans l\u2019infid\u00e9lit\u00e9 \u00e0 Dieu. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">C\u2019est ce que je lis, cette semaine, dans une page du proph\u00e8te J\u00e9r\u00e9mie\u00a0:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><sup>9<\/sup> \u00ab\u00a0Sur les montagnes je laisse \u00e9clater mes pleurs et g\u00e9missements<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">et sur les p\u00e2turages du d\u00e9sert j\u2019entonne un chant de deuil.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Car tous ces lieux ont \u00e9t\u00e9 br\u00fbl\u00e9s, plus personne n\u2019y passe,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">et ces terres n\u2019entendent plus le b\u00ealement des troupeaux.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Depuis les oiseaux du ciel jusqu\u2019aux b\u00eates,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">tout s\u2019en est all\u00e9, tout s\u2019en est enfuis.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><sup>10<\/sup> Et je ferai de J\u00e9rusalem un tas de pierre, un abri pour les chacals,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">et des villes de Juda, je ferai des lieux d\u00e9sol\u00e9s, sans habitants.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><sup>11<\/sup> Quel est l\u2019homme sage qui comprend cela ?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Qu\u2019il proclame la parole que la bouche de Yahv\u00e9h lui a adress\u00e9e,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">pourquoi le pays est d\u00e9truit,[\/one_fourth]<\/span><\/span><\/span>[one_fourth]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">pourquoi il est br\u00fbl\u00e9 comme le d\u00e9sert o\u00f9 personne ne passe\u00a0\u00bb.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><sup>12<\/sup> Et dit, Yahv\u00e9h\u00a0;<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00ab C\u2019est parce qu\u2019ils ont abandonn\u00e9 l\u2019enseignement que j\u2019avais mis devant eux<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">et ils n\u2019ont pas \u00e9cout\u00e9 ma voix, ils ne se sont pas comport\u00e9s d\u2019apr\u00e8s elle<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><sup>13<\/sup> et ils sont all\u00e9s derri\u00e8re l\u2019obstination de leur c\u0153ur\u00a0\u00bb (<i>J\u00e9r\u00e9mie<\/i> 9).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Nous sommes vers les ann\u00e9es 585\u00a0: une partie des habitants de J\u00e9rusalem a d\u00fb partir en exil et la ville a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9truite par les Babyloniens. Dans cette situation, J\u00e9r\u00e9mie ne peut que laisser la parole \u00e0 Dieu, Dieu qui, en premi\u00e8re personne, exprime son deuil\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0je laisse \u00e9clater mes pleurs et g\u00e9missements\u00a0\u00bb (v. 9). Dieu partage ainsi la douleur que J\u00e9r\u00e9mie vit devant la ville d\u00e9truite et abandonn\u00e9e\u00a0; Dieu partage aussi la douleur que les exil\u00e9(e)s vivent \u00e0 Babylone en recevant la nouvelle de la destruction de J\u00e9rusalem et de son temple.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">A la fin de ce po\u00e8me, qui nous rappelle aussi les quartiers de Bujumbura pendant les moments tragiques d\u2019il y a deux d\u00e9cennies, Dieu prend \u00e0 nouveau la parole pour donner l\u2019explication fondamentale. La ville a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9truite par les Babyloniens, pour des \u2018raisons\u2019 politiques et militaires. J\u00e9r\u00e9mie avait bien mis en garde les autorit\u00e9s et la ville, dans leur politique aveugle. Mais il n\u2019avait pas \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9cout\u00e9. Et derri\u00e8re ce refus de la parole de J\u00e9r\u00e9mie, il y avait, au fond, le refus de la parole de Dieu\u00a0: les habitants \u00ab\u00a0ont abandonn\u00e9 l\u2019enseignement que j\u2019avais mis devant eux et ils ne m\u2019ont pas \u00e9cout\u00e9 ma voix, ils ne se sont pas comport\u00e9s d\u2019apr\u00e8s elle et ils sont all\u00e9s derri\u00e8re l\u2019obstination de leur c\u0153ur\u00a0\u00bb (vv. 12-13).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Revenons donc au changement. Le changement que la page de J\u00e9r\u00e9mie nous propose est de ne pas aller derri\u00e8re l\u2019obstination de notre c\u0153ur mais de nous mettre \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9coute de la voix, de la parole que le Seigneur, aujourd\u2019hui encore, nous adresse jour apr\u00e8s jour.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Et sur ce point, je me souviens aussi du Coran qui mentionne ceux qui se repentent. Je lis\u00a0:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><sup>70<\/sup> Ceux qui sont revenus [de leurs fautes], et croient en Dieu et font une \u0153uvre vertueuse,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Dieu changera leurs mauvaises actions en actions bonnes,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">car Dieu est toute mis\u00e9ricorde et toute indulgence.<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">[\/one_fourth]<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">[one_fourth]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><sup>71<\/sup> Quiconque est revenu [de ses fautes] et a fait une \u0153uvre vertueuse,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">c\u2019est \u00e0 Dieu qu\u2019il revient.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><sup>72<\/sup> [Les serviteurs de Dieu sont] ceux qui ne portent pas de faux t\u00e9moignages<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">et qui, devant des r\u00e9alit\u00e9s vaines, s\u2019en \u00e9cartent avec d\u00e9cision,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><sup>73<\/sup> ceux qui ne deviennent ni sourds ni aveugles <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"CENTER\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">lorsqu\u2019on leur rappelle les signes de leur Seigneur (Sourate 25\u00a0: <i>La distinction \/ Al Furq\u00e2n<\/i>).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Cette sourate, on l\u2019a appel\u00e9e \u00ab\u00a0La distinction\u00a0\u00bb, et le Coran en entier, comme aussi la Bible, nous permet de distinguer la v\u00e9rit\u00e9 de l\u2019erreur<\/span><\/span><\/span><sup><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><a href=\"#sdfootnote1sym\" name=\"sdfootnote1anc\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/sup><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">, un comportement fid\u00e8le \u00e0 l\u2019enseignement de Dieu de l\u2019obstination de notre c\u0153ur. Profitions de cette semaine pour y r\u00e9fl\u00e9chir.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<div id=\"sdfootnote1\">\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><span style=\"font-family: Century Gothic,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><a href=\"#sdfootnote1anc\" name=\"sdfootnote1sym\">1<\/a> Cf. <i>Le Coran. Traduction fran\u00e7aise et commentaire<\/i>, par Si Hamza Boubakeur, Maisonneuve &amp; Larose, Paris. 1995, p. 1145.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&gt; <a href=\"http:\/\/absi.ch\/new\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/Car\u00eame-2015-semaine-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><em>testo (pdf)<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/absi.ch\/new\/quaresima-2\/\"><em>&gt; Quaresima<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/one_fourth][one_fourth][\/one_fourth][one_fourth][\/one_fourth][\/layout_group][\/layout]<\/p>\n<div id=\"themify_builder_content-4989\" data-postid=\"4989\" class=\"themify_builder_content themify_builder_content-4989 themify_builder\">\n    <\/div>\n<!-- \/themify_builder_content -->\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[layout][layout_group][one_fourth] Distinguer la v\u00e9rit\u00e9 de l\u2019erreur et agir en cons\u00e9quence Car\u00eame 2015 : premi\u00e8re semaine &nbsp; Le mot \u00ab\u00a0car\u00eame\u00a0\u00bb, en latin \u00ab\u00a0quadragesima\u00a0\u00bb, \u00e9voque le chiffre quarante, donc les quarante jours qui nous conduiront \u00e0 P\u00e2ques. Ces quarante jours sont un temps de r\u00e9flexion, une r\u00e9flexion qui doit provoquer en nous un changement. Le changement est [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1488,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[130],"tags":[42],"class_list":["post-4989","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-quaresima","tag-rp","has-post-title","no-post-date","has-post-category","has-post-tag","has-post-comment","has-post-author",""],"builder_content":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/absi.ch\/new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4989","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/absi.ch\/new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/absi.ch\/new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/absi.ch\/new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/absi.ch\/new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4989"}],"version-history":[{"count":19,"href":"https:\/\/absi.ch\/new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4989\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5211,"href":"https:\/\/absi.ch\/new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4989\/revisions\/5211"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/absi.ch\/new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1488"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/absi.ch\/new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4989"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/absi.ch\/new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4989"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/absi.ch\/new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4989"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}